Enero Rock Tumbling Instructions
🪨 Rock Tumbling Made Simple
A Step-by-Step Guide for Glossy, Show-Quality Stones
Rotary and vibratory tumblers welcome! Each Enero kit contains enough grit and polish for multiple 3-lb batches. Don’t use it all at once!
🔧 What You’ll Need
- Rock tumbler (3-lb barrel recommended)
- Mixed rough stones (agate, jasper, quartz, etc.)
- Water
- Enero 4-stage grit kit:
- Stage 1: 60/90 coarse
- Stage 2: 120/220 medium
- Stage 3: 500 pre-polish
- Stage 4: 8000 aluminum oxide polish
- Ceramic media (sample included, reusable)
- Measuring spoons
- Colander, toothbrush, mild soap
- A little patience
Total Time: 4–6 weeks (depends on rock hardness and tumbler type)
Stage 1: Shape & Smooth (60/90 Grit) – Rotary Tumblers Only
Do not use coarse grit in vibratory tumblers. Vibratory tumblers are best for smoothing, not shaping.
If you only have a vibratory tumbler, start with Stage 2.
How much grit?
➡️ Use 1 tbsp of 60/90 grit per pound of rock
➡️ For a 3-lb barrel, that’s 3 tbsp (~1.5 oz)
- Fill barrel ⅔ to ¾ full with similar-hardness rocks.
- Add grit + water until it just covers the rocks.
- Seal and tumble:
- Rotary: 7–10 days
- Check every few days. If the slurry looks too thick, add a splash of water.
Move on when: sharp edges are gone and rocks have a smooth, matte surface.
💡 Clean-up tip: Rinse rocks and barrel thoroughly. Do not pour slurry down the drain — use a bucket or pour in a garden area.
Stage 2: Refine (120/220 Grit)
How much grit?
➡️ 1 tbsp per pound of rock (same as Stage 1)
- Clean everything well (rocks, barrel, lid).
- Reload with the same rocks, grit, and water.
- Top off with ceramic media if needed to fill the barrel up to ¾ full.
- Tumble:
- Rotary: 7 days
- Vibratory: 2–4 days
When done: rocks should be noticeably smoother with fewer scratches.
Stage 3: Pre-Polish (500 Grit)
How much grit?
➡️ Use 1 ⅓ tbsp per pound of rock
➡️ For 3 lbs: 4 tbsp (2 oz)
- Wash barrels and rocks very thoroughly to prevent contamination.
- Add grit, water, and ceramic media.
- Tumble:
- Rotary: 7–14 days
- Vibratory: 2–7 days
✅ Rocks will feel silky and dull-glossy when ready.
✨ Stage 4: Final Polish (8000 AO Polish)
How much polish?
➡️ 1 ⅓ tbsp per pound of rock
➡️ For 3 lbs: 4 tbsp (2 oz)
- Clean again, obsessively. Even tiny grit leftovers can ruin this stage.
- Add polish, water, and ceramic media.
- Tumble:
- Rotary: 7–14 days
- Vibratory: 2–7 days
Result: mirror-like finish, especially if followed by burnish.
Optional Final Burnish
To remove haze or boost shine:
- Add rocks, clean water, 2–3 tbsp Borax or grated unscented Ivory soap.
- Tumble for 4–6 hours (rotary or vibratory).
- Rinse well and air-dry completely.
Troubleshooting
Q: My slurry dried out mid-cycle.
➡️ Add water and check earlier next time, especially in dry climates or with long runs.
Q: Rocks are dull after polish.
➡️ Could be contamination or under-prepping. Clean better and don’t skip Stage 3.
Q: Rocks chipped or cracked.
➡️ Add ceramic media or softer filler stones to cushion during Stage 1.
Q: White residue after polish.
➡️ Normal, try a final burnish tumble with soap or Borax.
Q: Barrels are loud or off-balance.
➡️ Add ceramic media or rebalance load with more rocks of varying size.
🎉 Congrats!
You’ve officially turned rough stones into polished treasures.
Your Enero kit includes enough grit for several batches. Rinse your ceramic media and keep tumbling!